mirror of
https://gitee.com/akwkevin/aistudio.-wpf.-diagram
synced 2026-04-17 06:36:36 +08:00
433 lines
15 KiB
C#
433 lines
15 KiB
C#
/*
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* Copyright 2008 ZXing authors
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*
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* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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* You may obtain a copy of the License at
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*
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* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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*
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* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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* limitations under the License.
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*/
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using System;
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using System.Collections.Generic;
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using System.Text;
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using ZXing.Common;
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namespace ZXing.OneD
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{
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/// <summary>
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/// <p>Decodes Code 39 barcodes. This does not support "Full ASCII Code 39" yet.</p>
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/// <author>Sean Owen</author>
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/// @see Code93Reader
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/// </summary>
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public sealed class Code39Reader : OneDReader
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{
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internal static String ALPHABET_STRING = "0123456789ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ-. *$/+%";
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private static readonly char[] ALPHABET = ALPHABET_STRING.ToCharArray();
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/// <summary>
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/// Returns a string with all possible characters
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/// </summary>
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public static string Alphabet
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{
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get { return ALPHABET_STRING; }
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// These represent the encodings of characters, as patterns of wide and narrow bars.
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/// The 9 least-significant bits of each int correspond to the pattern of wide and narrow,
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/// with 1s representing "wide" and 0s representing narrow.
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/// </summary>
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internal static int[] CHARACTER_ENCODINGS = {
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0x034, 0x121, 0x061, 0x160, 0x031, 0x130, 0x070, 0x025, 0x124, 0x064, // 0-9
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0x109, 0x049, 0x148, 0x019, 0x118, 0x058, 0x00D, 0x10C, 0x04C, 0x01C, // A-J
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0x103, 0x043, 0x142, 0x013, 0x112, 0x052, 0x007, 0x106, 0x046, 0x016, // K-T
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0x181, 0x0C1, 0x1C0, 0x091, 0x190, 0x0D0, 0x085, 0x184, 0x0C4, 0x094, // U-*
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0x0A8, 0x0A2, 0x08A, 0x02A // $-%
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};
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private static readonly int ASTERISK_ENCODING = CHARACTER_ENCODINGS[39];
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private readonly bool usingCheckDigit;
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private readonly bool extendedMode;
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private readonly StringBuilder decodeRowResult;
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private readonly int[] counters;
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/// <summary>
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/// Creates a reader that assumes all encoded data is data, and does not treat the final
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/// character as a check digit. It will not decoded "extended Code 39" sequences.
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/// </summary>
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public Code39Reader()
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:this(false)
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{
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// Creates a reader that can be configured to check the last character as a check digit.
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/// It will not decoded "extended Code 39" sequences.
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/// </summary>
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/// <param name="usingCheckDigit">if true, treat the last data character as a check digit, not
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/// data, and verify that the checksum passes.</param>
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public Code39Reader(bool usingCheckDigit)
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:this(usingCheckDigit, false)
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{
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// Creates a reader that can be configured to check the last character as a check digit,
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/// or optionally attempt to decode "extended Code 39" sequences that are used to encode
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/// the full ASCII character set.
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/// </summary>
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/// <param name="usingCheckDigit">if true, treat the last data character as a check digit, not
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/// data, and verify that the checksum passes.</param>
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/// <param name="extendedMode">if true, will attempt to decode extended Code 39 sequences in the text.</param>
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public Code39Reader(bool usingCheckDigit, bool extendedMode)
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{
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this.usingCheckDigit = usingCheckDigit;
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this.extendedMode = extendedMode;
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decodeRowResult = new StringBuilder(20);
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counters = new int[9];
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// <p>Attempts to decode a one-dimensional barcode format given a single row of
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/// an image.</p>
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/// </summary>
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/// <param name="rowNumber">row number from top of the row</param>
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/// <param name="row">the black/white pixel data of the row</param>
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/// <param name="hints">decode hints</param>
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/// <returns><see cref="Result"/>containing encoded string and start/end of barcode</returns>
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override public Result decodeRow(int rowNumber, BitArray row, IDictionary<DecodeHintType, object> hints)
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{
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for (var index = 0; index < counters.Length; index++)
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counters[index] = 0;
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decodeRowResult.Length = 0;
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int[] start = findAsteriskPattern(row, counters);
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if (start == null)
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return null;
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// Read off white space
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int nextStart = row.getNextSet(start[1]);
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int end = row.Size;
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char decodedChar;
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int lastStart;
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do
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{
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if (!recordPattern(row, nextStart, counters))
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return null;
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int pattern = toNarrowWidePattern(counters);
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if (pattern < 0)
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{
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return null;
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}
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if (!patternToChar(pattern, out decodedChar))
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return null;
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decodeRowResult.Append(decodedChar);
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lastStart = nextStart;
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foreach (int counter in counters)
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{
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nextStart += counter;
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}
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// Read off white space
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nextStart = row.getNextSet(nextStart);
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} while (decodedChar != '*');
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decodeRowResult.Length = decodeRowResult.Length - 1; // remove asterisk
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// Look for whitespace after pattern:
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int lastPatternSize = 0;
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foreach (int counter in counters)
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{
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lastPatternSize += counter;
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}
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int whiteSpaceAfterEnd = nextStart - lastStart - lastPatternSize;
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// If 50% of last pattern size, following last pattern, is not whitespace, fail
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// (but if it's whitespace to the very end of the image, that's OK)
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if (nextStart != end && (whiteSpaceAfterEnd << 1) < lastPatternSize)
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{
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return null;
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}
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// overriding constructor value is possible
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bool useCode39CheckDigit = usingCheckDigit;
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if (hints != null && hints.ContainsKey(DecodeHintType.ASSUME_CODE_39_CHECK_DIGIT))
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{
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useCode39CheckDigit = (bool) hints[DecodeHintType.ASSUME_CODE_39_CHECK_DIGIT];
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}
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if (useCode39CheckDigit)
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{
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int max = decodeRowResult.Length - 1;
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int total = 0;
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for (int i = 0; i < max; i++)
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{
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total += ALPHABET_STRING.IndexOf(decodeRowResult[i]);
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}
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if (decodeRowResult[max] != ALPHABET[total % 43])
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{
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return null;
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}
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decodeRowResult.Length = max;
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}
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if (decodeRowResult.Length == 0)
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{
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// false positive
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return null;
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}
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// overriding constructor value is possible
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bool useCode39ExtendedMode = extendedMode;
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if (hints != null && hints.ContainsKey(DecodeHintType.USE_CODE_39_EXTENDED_MODE))
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{
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useCode39ExtendedMode = (bool)hints[DecodeHintType.USE_CODE_39_EXTENDED_MODE];
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}
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String resultString;
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if (useCode39ExtendedMode)
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{
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resultString = decodeExtended(decodeRowResult.ToString());
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if (resultString == null)
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{
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if (hints != null &&
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hints.ContainsKey(DecodeHintType.RELAXED_CODE_39_EXTENDED_MODE) &&
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Convert.ToBoolean(hints[DecodeHintType.RELAXED_CODE_39_EXTENDED_MODE]))
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resultString = decodeRowResult.ToString();
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else
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return null;
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}
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}
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else
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{
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resultString = decodeRowResult.ToString();
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}
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float left = (start[1] + start[0])/2.0f;
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float right = lastStart + lastPatternSize / 2.0f;
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var resultPointCallback = hints == null || !hints.ContainsKey(DecodeHintType.NEED_RESULT_POINT_CALLBACK)
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? null
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: (ResultPointCallback) hints[DecodeHintType.NEED_RESULT_POINT_CALLBACK];
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if (resultPointCallback != null)
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{
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resultPointCallback(new ResultPoint(left, rowNumber));
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resultPointCallback(new ResultPoint(right, rowNumber));
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}
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return new Result(
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resultString,
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null,
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new[]
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{
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new ResultPoint(left, rowNumber),
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new ResultPoint(right, rowNumber)
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},
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BarcodeFormat.CODE_39);
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}
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private static int[] findAsteriskPattern(BitArray row, int[] counters)
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{
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int width = row.Size;
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int rowOffset = row.getNextSet(0);
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int counterPosition = 0;
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int patternStart = rowOffset;
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bool isWhite = false;
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int patternLength = counters.Length;
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for (int i = rowOffset; i < width; i++)
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{
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if (row[i] ^ isWhite)
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{
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counters[counterPosition]++;
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}
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else
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{
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if (counterPosition == patternLength - 1)
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{
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if (toNarrowWidePattern(counters) == ASTERISK_ENCODING)
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{
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// Look for whitespace before start pattern, >= 50% of width of start pattern
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if (row.isRange(Math.Max(0, patternStart - ((i - patternStart) >> 1)), patternStart, false))
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{
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return new int[] { patternStart, i };
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}
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}
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patternStart += counters[0] + counters[1];
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Array.Copy(counters, 2, counters, 0, patternLength - 2);
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counters[patternLength - 2] = 0;
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counters[patternLength - 1] = 0;
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counterPosition--;
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}
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else
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{
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counterPosition++;
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}
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counters[counterPosition] = 1;
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isWhite = !isWhite;
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}
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}
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return null;
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}
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// For efficiency, returns -1 on failure. Not throwing here saved as many as 700 exceptions
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// per image when using some of our blackbox images.
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private static int toNarrowWidePattern(int[] counters)
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{
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int numCounters = counters.Length;
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int maxNarrowCounter = 0;
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int wideCounters;
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do
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{
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int minCounter = Int32.MaxValue;
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foreach (var counter in counters)
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{
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if (counter < minCounter && counter > maxNarrowCounter)
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{
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minCounter = counter;
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}
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}
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maxNarrowCounter = minCounter;
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wideCounters = 0;
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int totalWideCountersWidth = 0;
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int pattern = 0;
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for (int i = 0; i < numCounters; i++)
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{
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int counter = counters[i];
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if (counter > maxNarrowCounter)
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{
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pattern |= 1 << (numCounters - 1 - i);
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wideCounters++;
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totalWideCountersWidth += counter;
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}
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}
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if (wideCounters == 3)
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{
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// Found 3 wide counters, but are they close enough in width?
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// We can perform a cheap, conservative check to see if any individual
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// counter is more than 1.5 times the average:
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for (int i = 0; i < numCounters && wideCounters > 0; i++)
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{
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int counter = counters[i];
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if (counter > maxNarrowCounter)
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{
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wideCounters--;
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// totalWideCountersWidth = 3 * average, so this checks if counter >= 3/2 * average
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if ((counter << 1) >= totalWideCountersWidth)
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{
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return -1;
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}
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}
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}
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return pattern;
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}
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} while (wideCounters > 3);
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return -1;
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}
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private static bool patternToChar(int pattern, out char c)
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{
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for (int i = 0; i < CHARACTER_ENCODINGS.Length; i++)
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{
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if (CHARACTER_ENCODINGS[i] == pattern)
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{
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c = ALPHABET[i];
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return true;
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}
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}
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c = '*';
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return false;
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}
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private static String decodeExtended(String encoded)
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{
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int length = encoded.Length;
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StringBuilder decoded = new StringBuilder(length);
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for (int i = 0; i < length; i++)
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{
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char c = encoded[i];
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if (c == '+' || c == '$' || c == '%' || c == '/')
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{
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if (i + 1 >= encoded.Length)
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{
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return null;
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}
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char next = encoded[i + 1];
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char decodedChar = '\0';
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switch (c)
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{
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case '+':
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// +A to +Z map to a to z
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if (next >= 'A' && next <= 'Z')
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{
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decodedChar = (char)(next + 32);
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}
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else
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{
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return null;
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}
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break;
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case '$':
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// $A to $Z map to control codes SH to SB
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if (next >= 'A' && next <= 'Z')
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{
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decodedChar = (char)(next - 64);
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}
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else
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{
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return null;
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}
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break;
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case '%':
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// %A to %E map to control codes ESC to US
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if (next >= 'A' && next <= 'E')
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{
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decodedChar = (char)(next - 38);
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}
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else if (next >= 'F' && next <= 'W')
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{
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decodedChar = (char)(next - 11);
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}
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else
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{
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return null;
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}
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break;
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case '/':
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// /A to /O map to ! to , and /Z maps to :
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if (next >= 'A' && next <= 'O')
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{
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decodedChar = (char)(next - 32);
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}
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else if (next == 'Z')
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{
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decodedChar = ':';
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}
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else
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{
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return null;
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}
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break;
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}
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decoded.Append(decodedChar);
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// bump up i again since we read two characters
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i++;
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}
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else
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{
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decoded.Append(c);
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}
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}
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return decoded.ToString();
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}
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}
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} |