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aistudio-wpf-diagram/zxing.core/xx/oned/Code93Reader.cs
2021-07-23 09:42:22 +08:00

362 lines
12 KiB
C#

/*
* Copyright 2010 ZXing authors
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Text;
using ZXing.Common;
namespace ZXing.OneD
{
/// <summary>
/// <p>Decodes Code 93 barcodes.</p>
/// <author>Sean Owen</author>
/// <see cref="Code39Reader" />
/// </summary>
public sealed class Code93Reader : OneDReader
{
// Note that 'abcd' are dummy characters in place of control characters.
private const String ALPHABET_STRING = "0123456789ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ-. $/+%abcd*";
private static readonly char[] ALPHABET = ALPHABET_STRING.ToCharArray();
/// <summary>
/// These represent the encodings of characters, as patterns of wide and narrow bars.
/// The 9 least-significant bits of each int correspond to the pattern of wide and narrow.
/// </summary>
private static readonly int[] CHARACTER_ENCODINGS = {
0x114, 0x148, 0x144, 0x142, 0x128, 0x124, 0x122, 0x150, 0x112, 0x10A, // 0-9
0x1A8, 0x1A4, 0x1A2, 0x194, 0x192, 0x18A, 0x168, 0x164, 0x162, 0x134, // A-J
0x11A, 0x158, 0x14C, 0x146, 0x12C, 0x116, 0x1B4, 0x1B2, 0x1AC, 0x1A6, // K-T
0x196, 0x19A, 0x16C, 0x166, 0x136, 0x13A, // U-Z
0x12E, 0x1D4, 0x1D2, 0x1CA, 0x16E, 0x176, 0x1AE, // - - %
0x126, 0x1DA, 0x1D6, 0x132, 0x15E, // Control chars? $-*
};
private static readonly int ASTERISK_ENCODING = CHARACTER_ENCODINGS[47];
private readonly StringBuilder decodeRowResult;
private readonly int[] counters;
/// <summary>
/// Initializes a new instance of the <see cref="Code93Reader"/> class.
/// </summary>
public Code93Reader()
{
decodeRowResult = new StringBuilder(20);
counters = new int[6];
}
/// <summary>
/// <p>Attempts to decode a one-dimensional barcode format given a single row of
/// an image.</p>
/// </summary>
/// <param name="rowNumber">row number from top of the row</param>
/// <param name="row">the black/white pixel data of the row</param>
/// <param name="hints">decode hints</param>
/// <returns><see cref="Result"/>containing encoded string and start/end of barcode</returns>
override public Result decodeRow(int rowNumber, BitArray row, IDictionary<DecodeHintType, object> hints)
{
for (var index = 0; index < counters.Length; index++)
counters[index] = 0;
decodeRowResult.Length = 0;
int[] start = findAsteriskPattern(row);
if (start == null)
return null;
// Read off white space
int nextStart = row.getNextSet(start[1]);
int end = row.Size;
char decodedChar;
int lastStart;
do
{
if (!recordPattern(row, nextStart, counters))
return null;
int pattern = toPattern(counters);
if (pattern < 0)
{
return null;
}
if (!patternToChar(pattern, out decodedChar))
return null;
decodeRowResult.Append(decodedChar);
lastStart = nextStart;
foreach (int counter in counters)
{
nextStart += counter;
}
// Read off white space
nextStart = row.getNextSet(nextStart);
} while (decodedChar != '*');
decodeRowResult.Remove(decodeRowResult.Length - 1, 1); // remove asterisk
int lastPatternSize = 0;
foreach (int counter in counters)
{
lastPatternSize += counter;
}
// Should be at least one more black module
if (nextStart == end || !row[nextStart])
{
return null;
}
if (decodeRowResult.Length < 2)
{
// false positive -- need at least 2 checksum digits
return null;
}
if (!checkChecksums(decodeRowResult))
return null;
// Remove checksum digits
decodeRowResult.Length = decodeRowResult.Length - 2;
String resultString = decodeExtended(decodeRowResult);
if (resultString == null)
return null;
float left = (start[1] + start[0])/2.0f;
float right = lastStart + lastPatternSize / 2.0f;
var resultPointCallback = hints == null || !hints.ContainsKey(DecodeHintType.NEED_RESULT_POINT_CALLBACK)
? null
: (ResultPointCallback) hints[DecodeHintType.NEED_RESULT_POINT_CALLBACK];
if (resultPointCallback != null)
{
resultPointCallback(new ResultPoint(left, rowNumber));
resultPointCallback(new ResultPoint(right, rowNumber));
}
return new Result(
resultString,
null,
new[]
{
new ResultPoint(left, rowNumber),
new ResultPoint(right, rowNumber)
},
BarcodeFormat.CODE_93);
}
private int[] findAsteriskPattern(BitArray row)
{
int width = row.Size;
int rowOffset = row.getNextSet(0);
for (var index = 0; index < counters.Length; index++)
counters[index] = 0;
int counterPosition = 0;
int patternStart = rowOffset;
bool isWhite = false;
int patternLength = counters.Length;
for (int i = rowOffset; i < width; i++)
{
if (row[i] ^ isWhite)
{
counters[counterPosition]++;
}
else
{
if (counterPosition == patternLength - 1)
{
if (toPattern(counters) == ASTERISK_ENCODING)
{
return new int[] { patternStart, i };
}
patternStart += counters[0] + counters[1];
Array.Copy(counters, 2, counters, 0, patternLength - 2);
counters[patternLength - 2] = 0;
counters[patternLength - 1] = 0;
counterPosition--;
}
else
{
counterPosition++;
}
counters[counterPosition] = 1;
isWhite = !isWhite;
}
}
return null;
}
private static int toPattern(int[] counters)
{
int max = counters.Length;
int sum = 0;
foreach (var counter in counters)
{
sum += counter;
}
int pattern = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < max; i++)
{
int scaledShifted = (counters[i] << INTEGER_MATH_SHIFT) * 9 / sum;
int scaledUnshifted = scaledShifted >> INTEGER_MATH_SHIFT;
if ((scaledShifted & 0xFF) > 0x7F)
{
scaledUnshifted++;
}
if (scaledUnshifted < 1 || scaledUnshifted > 4)
{
return -1;
}
if ((i & 0x01) == 0)
{
for (int j = 0; j < scaledUnshifted; j++)
{
pattern = (pattern << 1) | 0x01;
}
}
else
{
pattern <<= scaledUnshifted;
}
}
return pattern;
}
private static bool patternToChar(int pattern, out char c)
{
for (int i = 0; i < CHARACTER_ENCODINGS.Length; i++)
{
if (CHARACTER_ENCODINGS[i] == pattern)
{
c = ALPHABET[i];
return true;
}
}
c = '*';
return false;
}
private static String decodeExtended(StringBuilder encoded)
{
int length = encoded.Length;
StringBuilder decoded = new StringBuilder(length);
for (int i = 0; i < length; i++)
{
char c = encoded[i];
if (c >= 'a' && c <= 'd')
{
if (i >= length - 1)
{
return null;
}
char next = encoded[i + 1];
char decodedChar = '\0';
switch (c)
{
case 'd':
// +A to +Z map to a to z
if (next >= 'A' && next <= 'Z')
{
decodedChar = (char)(next + 32);
}
else
{
return null;
}
break;
case 'a':
// $A to $Z map to control codes SH to SB
if (next >= 'A' && next <= 'Z')
{
decodedChar = (char)(next - 64);
}
else
{
return null;
}
break;
case 'b':
// %A to %E map to control codes ESC to US
if (next >= 'A' && next <= 'E')
{
decodedChar = (char)(next - 38);
}
else if (next >= 'F' && next <= 'W')
{
decodedChar = (char)(next - 11);
}
else
{
return null;
}
break;
case 'c':
// /A to /O map to ! to , and /Z maps to :
if (next >= 'A' && next <= 'O')
{
decodedChar = (char)(next - 32);
}
else if (next == 'Z')
{
decodedChar = ':';
}
else
{
return null;
}
break;
}
decoded.Append(decodedChar);
// bump up i again since we read two characters
i++;
}
else
{
decoded.Append(c);
}
}
return decoded.ToString();
}
private static bool checkChecksums(StringBuilder result)
{
int length = result.Length;
if (!checkOneChecksum(result, length - 2, 20))
return false;
if (!checkOneChecksum(result, length - 1, 15))
return false;
return true;
}
private static bool checkOneChecksum(StringBuilder result, int checkPosition, int weightMax)
{
int weight = 1;
int total = 0;
for (int i = checkPosition - 1; i >= 0; i--)
{
total += weight * ALPHABET_STRING.IndexOf(result[i]);
if (++weight > weightMax)
{
weight = 1;
}
}
if (result[checkPosition] != ALPHABET[total % 47])
{
return false;
}
return true;
}
}
}