using System; using System.Drawing; using System.Drawing.Imaging; using System.IO; using System.Runtime.InteropServices.ComTypes; using System.Windows; using System.Windows.Media.Imaging; namespace AIStudio.Wpf.DiagramDesigner { public static class BitmapHelper { /// /// 截图转换成bitmap /// /// /// 默认控件宽度 /// 默认控件高度 /// 默认0 /// 默认0 /// public static Bitmap ToBitmap(this FrameworkElement element, int width = 0, int height = 0, int x = 0, int y = 0) { if (width == 0) width = (int)element.ActualWidth; if (height == 0) height = (int)element.ActualHeight; var rtb = new RenderTargetBitmap(width, height, x, y, System.Windows.Media.PixelFormats.Default); rtb.Render(element); var bit = BitmapSourceToBitmap(rtb); ////测试代码 //DirectoryInfo d = new DirectoryInfo(System.IO.Path.Combine(Directory.GetCurrentDirectory(), "Cache")); //if (!d.Exists) d.Create(); //bit.Save(System.IO.Path.Combine(d.FullName, "控件截图.png")); return bit; } public static Bitmap ToBitmap(this System.Windows.Media.VisualBrush brush, Rect rect) { var visual = new System.Windows.Media.DrawingVisual(); using (var dc = visual.RenderOpen()) { dc.DrawRectangle(brush, null, rect); } var rtb = new RenderTargetBitmap((int)rect.Width, (int)rect.Height, 96, 96, System.Windows.Media.PixelFormats.Default); rtb.Render(visual); var bit = BitmapSourceToBitmap(rtb); ////测试代码 //DirectoryInfo d = new DirectoryInfo(System.IO.Path.Combine(Directory.GetCurrentDirectory(), "Cache")); //if (!d.Exists) d.Create(); //bit.Save(System.IO.Path.Combine(d.FullName, "控件截图.png")); return bit; } /// /// BitmapSource转Bitmap /// /// /// public static Bitmap BitmapSourceToBitmap(this BitmapSource source) { return BitmapSourceToBitmap(source, source.PixelWidth, source.PixelHeight); } /// /// Convert BitmapSource to Bitmap /// /// /// public static Bitmap BitmapSourceToBitmap(this BitmapSource source, int width, int height) { Bitmap bmp = null; try { PixelFormat format = PixelFormat.Format24bppRgb; /*set the translate type according to the in param(source)*/ switch (source.Format.ToString()) { case "Rgb24": case "Bgr24": format = PixelFormat.Format24bppRgb; break; case "Bgra32": format = PixelFormat.Format32bppPArgb; break; case "Bgr32": format = PixelFormat.Format32bppRgb; break; case "Pbgra32": format = PixelFormat.Format32bppArgb; break; } bmp = new Bitmap(width, height, format); BitmapData data = bmp.LockBits(new System.Drawing.Rectangle(System.Drawing.Point.Empty, bmp.Size), ImageLockMode.WriteOnly, format); source.CopyPixels(Int32Rect.Empty, data.Scan0, data.Height * data.Stride, data.Stride); bmp.UnlockBits(data); } catch { if (bmp != null) { bmp.Dispose(); bmp = null; } } return bmp; } public static System.Windows.Media.ImageSource ToBitmapSource(this Bitmap bitmap, int width, int height) { MemoryStream stream = new MemoryStream(); bitmap.Save(stream, ImageFormat.Bmp); stream.Position = 0; BitmapImage bitmapImage = new BitmapImage(); bitmapImage.BeginInit(); bitmapImage.CreateOptions = BitmapCreateOptions.IgnoreColorProfile; bitmapImage.CacheOption = BitmapCacheOption.OnLoad; bitmapImage.DecodePixelWidth = width;//需要缩略图的解码宽度 bitmapImage.DecodePixelHeight = height;//缩略图的解码高度 bitmapImage.StreamSource = stream; bitmapImage.EndInit(); return bitmapImage; } public static string ToBase64String(this System.Windows.Media.Brush brush) { try { if (brush is System.Windows.Media.VisualBrush visualBrush) { var size = ((UIElement)visualBrush.Visual).DesiredSize; var image = visualBrush.ToBitmap(new Rect(size)); MemoryStream stream = new MemoryStream(); image.Save(stream, ImageFormat.Bmp); stream.Position = 0; var bytearray = stream.ToArray(); return Convert.ToBase64String(bytearray); } else if (brush is System.Windows.Media.ImageBrush imageBrush) { var bitmap = (imageBrush.ImageSource as BitmapImage); byte[] bytearray = null; Stream smarket = bitmap.StreamSource; if (smarket != null && smarket.Length > 0) { //设置当前位置 smarket.Position = 0; using (BinaryReader br = new BinaryReader(smarket)) { bytearray = br.ReadBytes((int)smarket.Length); } } return Convert.ToBase64String(bytearray); } else { return null; } } catch (Exception ex) { return null; } } public static System.Windows.Media.Brush ToBrush(this string base64String, int width, int height) { if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(base64String)) return null; try { var byteArray = Convert.FromBase64String(base64String); BitmapImage bitmapImage = null; bitmapImage = new BitmapImage(); bitmapImage.BeginInit(); bitmapImage.CreateOptions = BitmapCreateOptions.IgnoreColorProfile; bitmapImage.CacheOption = BitmapCacheOption.OnLoad; bitmapImage.DecodePixelWidth = width;//需要缩略图的解码宽度 bitmapImage.DecodePixelHeight = height;//缩略图的解码高度 bitmapImage.StreamSource = new MemoryStream(byteArray); bitmapImage.EndInit(); return new System.Windows.Media.ImageBrush(bitmapImage) { Stretch = System.Windows.Media.Stretch.Uniform }; } catch { return null; } } } }